The ecstatic musical time of Olivier Messiaen's Et exspecto resurrectionem mortuorum
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5965/2525530410022025e0207Abstract
Olivier Messiaen (1908-1992) composed Et exspecto resurrectionem mortuorum for winds orchestra and metallic percussion in 1964. The piece has five movements of hieratic and monumental, static and ecstatic character, and yet, of great formal simplicity. This study is an analysis concerned with how this simplicity is constructed by means of a compositional principle that is common to the five movements, the intention of each being to produce in the listener an experience of the sacred through sound. This, the sound, is presented in a practically absolute way both as silence and as a glorious and splendid sound potency.
Downloads
References
Coomaraswamy, Ananda K. Time and Eternity. Ascona: Artibus Asiaw Publishers, 1947.
Cooper, J. C. Na illustrated encyclopaedia of traditional symbols. London: Thames & Hudson, 1978.
Diano, Carlo and Giuseppe Serra (ed.) Eraclito. I frammenti e le testimonianze. Cles, TR: Oscar Mondadori, 1993.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Ecstasy”, In. Encyclopaedia Britannica on-line, 2025. https://www.britannica.com/topic/ecstasy-religion, accessed in 15 July 2025.
Irlandini, Luigi Antonio. "Musical Time in Tōru Takemitsu’s November Steps". Per Musi no. 42, General Topics, pp. 1-28, 2022. eISSN 2317-6377. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 2022.
__________. “Cosmicizing Sound: Music – Cosmos – Number”. MusMat: Brazilian Journal of Music and Mathematics. Vol. I, No. 2. November 2017 (pp. 25-61), 2018.
__________. "Tempo musical cíclico no Miserere mei, Deus de Gregorio Allegri". (“Cyclical Musical Time in Gregorio Allegri’s Miserere mei, Deus”). In: XXIV Congresso da ANPPOM, 2014, São Paulo, SP. Caderno de Resumos e Anais do XXIX Congresso da ANPPOM, 2014, São Paulo, SP, 2014.
__________. “Metagon – Tempo musical espiral”. “Metagon – Spiral musical time”). In: Simpósio de Estética e Filosofia da Música – SEFiM, 2013UFRGS, Porto Alegre, ANAIS: Simpósio de estética e Filosofia da Música – SEFiM v. 1, n. 1, 2013. ISBN 978-85-66106-05-3, pp. 931-946, 2013a.
__________. “Ser e devir no tempo musical”. (“Being and becoming in musical time”). In: III Encontro Internacional de Teoria e Análise Musicais, 2013, São Paulo. Anais do Encontro Internacional de Teoria e Análise Musical 3 (ETAM 3) ... São Paulo: ECA-USP, 2013, ISSN 2237-0757, pp. 189-199, 2013b.
__________. “Cosmologia da composição e suas interações com a teoria e análise musicais”. In: IV Encontro de Musicologia de Ribeirão Prêto, 2012, Ribeirão Preto, SP. Anais do IV Encontro de Musicologia de Ribeirão Prêto, 2012, ISBN 9788577470396, pp. 239-245, 2012.
_________. “Messiaen’s Gagaku”. Perspectives of New Music, v. 48, 2010, ISSN 0031-6016, pp. 193-207, 2010.
Johnson, Robert Sherlaw. Messiaen. Berkeley (CA): University of California Press, 1989.
Langer, Susanne K. Problems of Art. Ten philosophical lectures. New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner Sons, 1957.
Messiaen, Olivier. Technique de mon language musicale. Paris: Alphonse Leduc, 1956.
__________. Et exspecto resurrectionem mortuorum. Paris: Alphonse Leduc, 1966.
Nattiez, Jean-Jacques. Il discorso musicale. Per una semiologia della musica. Milano: Giulio Einaudi editore, 1987.
Pusey, Edward B. (translator). The Confessions of St. Augustine. Grand Rapids, MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library, available at http://www.ccel.org/ccel/augustine/confess.html
Rowell, Lewis. “Stasis in music.” Semiotica 66-1/3 (1987), 181-195, 1987.
Schönberg, Arnold. Fundamentals of musical composition. London: Faber and Faber, 1967.
Schmitz, Rob. “A 639-year-long John Cge organ performance strikes a new chord in Germany”, available at https://www.npr.org/2024/02/06/1229217832/germany-john-cage-slow-organ-2-aslsp, published in 2024, accessed in 15 July 2025
Sharma, Arvind. Ecstasy. In Encyclopedia of Religion second edition, vol. 4. (Ed. Lindsay Jones). Farmington Hill, MI: 2005.
Stefon, Matt. “Rapture”, In. Encyclopaedia Britannica on-line, 2025 https://www.britannica.com/topic/Rapture-the, accessed in 15 July 2025.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Luigi Antonio Irlandini

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who submit their manuscripts to be published in this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain the copyright and grant to the journal the right of first publication, whilst simultaneously permitting their work to be licensed under the Creative Commons License Attribution, which allows the sharing of work with recognition of the authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Contributions in this journal are open access; this means they are based in free use, and non-commercial applications.