Characterization of regular polyamide 6.6 and biodegradable polyamide 6.6

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5965.25944630932025e7535

Keywords:

polymers , sustainability, biodegradation

Abstract

This study aimed to conduct a comparative analysis of conventional polyamide 6.6 and biodegradable polyamide 6.6, focusing on their physicochemical properties. To achieve this, a literature review was carried out, along with technical visits and interviews (involving qualitative data collection from industry professionals) with the Brazilian producer of both fibers (Rhodia, part of the Solvay Group). Additionally, laboratory tests were conducted on yarns and knitted fabrics made from these two poliamides. The tests included breaking elongation, tenacity, moisture regain, and fabric weight measurements, and FTIR-ATR spectroscopy. The results did not reveal significant differences. Although biodegradable polyamide 6.6 promises environmental benefits, these could not be confirmed within the scope of this study. It is concluded that further research is necessary to validate its sustainable impact in practice.

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Author Biographies

Júlia Pereira Lima Escobosa, Universidade de São Paulo

Universidade Anhembi Morumbi (2013) - Graduated in Fashion Business; IED - Instituto Europeo Di Design - Coolhunting (2013); FGV - Post Graduated in Environment and Sustainability (2021).

Julia Baruque-Ramos, Universidade de São Paulo

Associate Professor 3 from School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities of University of São Paulo (EACH-USP). Graduation, MSc and PhD in Chemical Engineering - USP (1988, 1995 and 2000), Law graduation at San Francisco Law School of USP (1993) and associate level thesis in EACH-USP (2011). Previously she worked at the Butantan Institute and Rhodia (Rhône-Poulenc group). She received Honorable Mention of Science and Technology SUS Award in 2005. Experience in Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, with emphasis on TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY and BIOTECHNOLOGY, acting on the following topics: textile recycling, native vegetal fibers, polymers, polysaccharides, batch and fed-batch cultivations and kinetics analysis. Currently her main lines of research are the study of Brazilian vegetable fibers for textile applications and the study of textile recycling (products and processes) for the production of yarns, nonwovens, composites and other products that can be inserted in the textile chain.

João Paulo Pereira Marcicano, Universidade de São Paulo

Mechanical Engineer from the University of São Paulo (1989), Master in Mechanical Engineering from the University of São Paulo (1995) and Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of São Paulo (2000). Professor in the course of Textile and Fashion School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities at the University of Sao Paulo teaches yarn spinning and quality control management. The theme of research is tribology applied to textiles.

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Published

2025-10-15

How to Cite

ESCOBOSA, Júlia Pereira Lima; BARUQUE-RAMOS, Julia; MARCICANO, João Paulo Pereira. Characterization of regular polyamide 6.6 and biodegradable polyamide 6.6. Revista de Ensino em Artes, Moda e Design, Florianópolis, v. 9, n. 3, p. 1–23, 2025. DOI: 10.5965.25944630932025e7535. Disponível em: https://www.revistas.udesc.br/index.php/ensinarmode/article/view/27535. Acesso em: 18 oct. 2025.