A ansiedade de performance musical em duos instrumentais: seis entrevistas

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5965/2525530403012018085

Palavras-chave:

Duos instrumentais, Entrevistas semiestruturadas, Ansiedade de Performance Musical (APM), Violino, Violoncelo, Piano

Resumo

Com o objetivo de analisar a presença ou a ausência de Ansiedade de Performance Musical (APM) em duos instrumentais consolidados, seis entrevistas semiestruturadas com membros de três duos instrumentais de música de câmara de longa duração (violino e piano; violoncelo e piano; piano a 4 mãos) foram conduzidas. A análise mostrou que a APM é um pouco comum a todos os músicos, mas que a formação de duo foi considerada um lugar seguro ou de refúgio quando comparado ao lugar da performance solo. As causas da APM na performance em duo, para os entrevistados, foram relacionadas à família e ao ambiente em que foram criados. Além disso, a relutância em falar sobre APM entre os membros dos duos prevaleceu, e a falta de um sistema educacional para promover o conhecimento e auxiliar no desenvolvimento de estratégias de enfrentamento foi observada. Diferentes atitudes foram observadas através das diferenças de gerações dos duos, no que diz respeito à resolução do problema da APM. No entanto, todos concordaram que uma atitude psicossomática positiva e um estilo de vida saudável, juntamente com a aplicação das técnicas de respiração e concentração, são meios eficazes para combater os problemas da APM. Em relação às suas percepções de desempenho com o parceiro regular em um duo de longo prazo (“duo consolidado”), em oposição a um parceiro ocasional em um duo de curto prazo (“duo ocasional”), todos concordaram com a satisfação preferencial do duo de longo prazo, apreciando nele “outra percepção, outra poesia”.

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Biografia do Autor

Fiammetta Facchini Giuseppina Facchini

Fiammetta Facchini is a Pianist and Professor of Piano and Chamber Music for several State Music Conservatories in Italy. Since 1999, she has been playing in a Violin-Piano Duo, Tramma-Facchini. She holds a PhD in Music Performance under the supervision of Professor Dr. Nancy Harper (University of Aveiro, Portugal). Her dissertation, Psycho-physio dynamics in violin-piano duo: a pianist’s perspective, is available at https://ria.ua.pt/handle/10773/13820).

Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR) - High Artistic Formation, Musical and Choreutical (AFAM), Italy

Nancy Lee Harper, University of Aveiro/New University of Lisbon

Nancy Lee Harper has been described as “a multi-talented American musician and scholar” (Music & Vision, Ray Picot). A retired Associate Professor with Aggregation at the University of Aveiro, Portugal, and a Researcher at the New University of Lisbon, at the Center for Studies of Sociology and Musical Aesthetics (CESEM), Portugal, Nancy is the author of several scientific articles and books (Iberian music, Piano Pedagogy, Music & Medicine, Bahá’í academics). She has performed and taught on four continents and recorded CDs, including world premieres.

University of Aveiro, Department of Communication and Art, Portugal

New University of Lisbon, Center for Studies of Sociology and Musical Aesthetics (CESEM), Portugal

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Publicado

2018-10-17

Como Citar

FACCHINI, Fiammetta Facchini Giuseppina; HARPER, Nancy Lee. A ansiedade de performance musical em duos instrumentais: seis entrevistas. Orfeu, Florianópolis, v. 3, n. 1, p. 085–115, 2018. DOI: 10.5965/2525530403012018085. Disponível em: https://www.revistas.udesc.br/index.php/orfeu/article/view/1059652525530403012018085. Acesso em: 28 mar. 2024.